What is the Bodhi Tree? The Bodhi Tree, also known as the Tree of Enlightenment, is a sacred fig tree (Ficus religiosa) under which Siddhartha Gautama, the founder of Buddhism, is said to have attained enlightenment and became the Buddha. The tree is located in Bodh Gaya, India, and is considered one of the most … Read more
What is germination? Germination is the process by which a seed sprouts and begins to grow into a new plant. It is a crucial stage in the life cycle of a plant, as it marks the transition from a dormant seed to an actively growing seedling. Germination is triggered by a combination of environmental factors … Read more
What is Heartwood? Heartwood is the innermost part of a tree trunk, also known as the central core or the deadwood. It is formed as a result of the transformation of sapwood, which is the younger, outer layer of wood in a tree. As a tree grows, the sapwood gradually changes into heartwood, becoming darker … Read more
What is Deforestation? Deforestation is the process of clearing or removing forests or trees from a specific area, typically for agricultural, commercial, or residential purposes. This practice has been occurring for centuries, but it has accelerated in recent decades due to the increasing demand for land and resources. Deforestation can have significant negative impacts on … Read more
What is pollinator decline? Pollinator decline refers to the worldwide decrease in populations of pollinating insects, birds, and mammals. Pollinators play a crucial role in the reproduction of flowering plants by transferring pollen from one flower to another, facilitating fertilization and the production of seeds and fruits. Without pollinators, many plant species would not be … Read more
I. What is Cation Exchange Capacity? Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC) is a measure of the soil’s ability to hold and exchange positively charged ions, known as cations, such as calcium, magnesium, potassium, and sodium. It is an essential property of soil that influences nutrient availability, soil fertility, and overall plant growth. CEC is expressed in … Read more
I. What is Range of Tolerance? The Range of Tolerance refers to the range of environmental conditions within which an organism can survive and thrive. These conditions include factors such as temperature, pH levels, salinity, and availability of nutrients. Organisms have specific ranges of tolerance for each of these factors, and if the conditions fall … Read more
What is the Canopy Layer? The canopy layer is the uppermost layer of the forest, located above the understory and below the emergent layer. It is made up of the branches and leaves of the tallest trees in the forest, forming a dense roof-like structure that blocks out much of the sunlight from reaching the … Read more
What is Geotropism? Geotropism, also known as gravitropism, is a biological response exhibited by plants in which they grow in response to gravity. This phenomenon allows plants to orient themselves in relation to the Earth’s gravitational pull, ensuring that their roots grow downward into the soil and their stems grow upward towards the light. Geotropism … Read more
What is a Riparian Buffer? A riparian buffer is a vegetated area of land located along the banks of a river, stream, or other water body. This buffer zone serves as a protective barrier between the water body and the surrounding land, helping to filter out pollutants, prevent erosion, and provide habitat for wildlife. Riparian … Read more