What is Pith? Pith is a term used in botany to refer to the central, spongy tissue found in the stems of vascular plants. It is a crucial part of the plant’s anatomy, providing support and storage for nutrients and water. Pith is typically found in the center of the stem, surrounded by the vascular … Read more
What is Symbiosis? Symbiosis is a biological term that refers to a close and long-term interaction between two different species. These species can benefit, harm, or have no effect on each other. Symbiotic relationships are essential for the survival of many organisms in nature, as they provide mutual benefits that help both species thrive. Symbiosis … Read more
What is Transpiration? Transpiration is the process by which moisture is carried through plants from roots to small pores on the underside of leaves, where it changes to vapor and is released into the atmosphere. It is essentially the plant equivalent of sweating or evaporation. Transpiration is a crucial part of the water cycle and … Read more
What is a Spermatophyte? Spermatophytes, also known as seed plants, are a diverse group of plants that reproduce by producing seeds. They are one of the major groups of vascular plants and include gymnosperms and angiosperms. Spermatophytes are characterized by the presence of seeds, which are structures that contain the embryo of the plant along … Read more
What is a Dawn Redwood? The Dawn Redwood, scientifically known as Metasequoia glyptostroboides, is a deciduous conifer tree that belongs to the Cupressaceae family. It is a living fossil, as it was thought to be extinct until it was rediscovered in the 1940s in China. The Dawn Redwood is one of three species in the … Read more
I. What is White Mulberry (Morus Alba)? White Mulberry, scientifically known as Morus Alba, is a species of flowering plant in the family Moraceae. It is native to China, but has been widely cultivated in many other regions around the world. The tree is known for its sweet and juicy fruits, which are commonly used … Read more
What is the Carbon Cycle? The carbon cycle is the process by which carbon is exchanged between the atmosphere, oceans, soil, and living organisms. It is a crucial natural system that helps regulate Earth’s climate and supports life on the planet. Carbon atoms are constantly moving through various reservoirs in the carbon cycle, transitioning between … Read more
I. What is Hybridization? Hybridization is the process of crossing two different species or varieties of plants to create a new hybrid plant with desirable traits from both parent plants. This can be done naturally through pollination or artificially by plant breeders. Hybridization is commonly used in horticulture to create plants with improved characteristics such … Read more
What is a lenticel? A lenticel is a small, corky pore on the surface of stems, roots, and fruits of plants. It is a specialized structure that allows for gas exchange between the internal tissues of the plant and the external environment. Lenticels are essential for the respiration of plant cells, as they facilitate the … Read more
What is Biodiversity Conservation? Biodiversity conservation refers to the protection, preservation, management, and restoration of the variety of life on Earth, including ecosystems, species, and genetic diversity. It aims to maintain the balance and resilience of natural systems to ensure the continued existence of diverse forms of life. Biodiversity is essential for the functioning of … Read more