What is Pressure-Treated Wood? Pressure-treated wood is a type of lumber that has been infused with chemicals to increase its durability and resistance to decay, insects, and other environmental factors. This process involves placing the wood in a pressure chamber and forcing preservative chemicals into the wood fibers under high pressure. The result is a … Read more
What is a Heart Shake? A Heart Shake is a type of defect that occurs in trees, specifically in the heartwood of the tree. It is characterized by a separation or crack that runs parallel to the annual growth rings of the tree. This separation can extend from the center of the tree to the … Read more
What is Honeycombing in Wood? Honeycombing in wood refers to a defect that occurs during the drying process of lumber, resulting in irregular cavities or holes within the wood. These cavities resemble the cells of a honeycomb, hence the term “honeycombing.” This defect can weaken the structural integrity of the wood and affect its appearance … Read more
What is Face Grain? Face grain refers to the surface of a piece of wood that is cut parallel to the growth rings of the tree. This results in a surface that showcases the natural patterns and characteristics of the wood, such as grain patterns, knots, and color variations. The face grain is typically the … Read more
What is Pith? Pith is a soft, spongy tissue found at the center of a tree trunk or branch. It is composed of parenchyma cells and is responsible for storing and transporting nutrients throughout the tree. Pith is typically lighter in color than the surrounding wood and has a different texture, making it easily distinguishable. … Read more
What is a Dead Knot? A dead knot is a type of knot found in wood that occurs when a branch or limb dies and falls off the tree, leaving a hole or void in the wood. Dead knots are different from live knots, which are knots that are still attached to the tree and … Read more
What is a check in wood? A check in wood refers to a crack or split that occurs along the grain of the wood. These checks can vary in size and depth, ranging from small hairline cracks to larger splits that extend through the entire thickness of the wood. Checks are a common occurrence in … Read more
What is Yield in the context of tree wood and lumber? Yield in the context of tree wood and lumber refers to the amount of usable wood that can be obtained from a tree after it has been harvested and processed. It is an important metric in the lumber industry as it directly impacts the … Read more
What is Quarter Sawn? Quarter sawn refers to a specific method of cutting wood that results in a unique grain pattern. When a log is quarter sawn, it is first cut into quarters along its length, and then each quarter is sliced into boards. This method of cutting wood produces boards where the growth rings … Read more
What is spalting? Spalting is a unique and visually striking pattern that occurs in wood when certain fungi grow within the wood fibers. These fungi create intricate patterns of dark lines, streaks, and color variations that enhance the natural beauty of the wood. Spalting is often highly sought after by woodworkers and artisans for its … Read more